India has taken a significant step toward digital self-reliance with the successful deployment of BHASHINI’s national language AI platform on a Sovereign AI Cloud powered by Yotta Data Services’ indigenous cloud and GPU infrastructure.
The migration from a global hyperscaler to an Indian sovereign operator demonstrates how BHASHINI’s national language AI platform and Yotta’s indigenous cloud and GPU infrastructure together enable mission-critical AI at scale.
The joint initiative establishes a national reference architecture for Indian organizations transitioning to sovereign, population-scale AI platforms.
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Yotta Data Services, India’s sovereign cloud infrastructure and platform services provider, announced the successful deployment of BHASHINI’s end-to-end sovereign AI cloud transformation on Yotta’s Government Community Cloud (GCC) and Shakti Cloud.
The milestone aligns closely with IndiaAI Mission objectives and represents progress in India’s journey toward self-reliant and scalable AI capabilities.
With this development, BHASHINI now operates entirely on India’s sovereign AI cloud and GPU infrastructure, ensuring that language datasets, models, and citizen interactions remain within India’s jurisdiction.
The development was showcased at The India AI Sovereignty Dialogues, an official Pre-Summit Event of the AI Impact Summit 2026, hosted by Yotta and the Digital India BHASHINI Division, and documented in the Sovereign AI Cloud Transformation Report launched at the event.
The report draws from a real-world deployment at Maha Kumbh 2025, where BHASHINI’s multilingual AI services were tested at population scale.
Powered by Yotta’s NVIDIA H100-enabled Shakti Cloud, the platform delivered real-time translation and voice-based assistance in more than 11 Indian languages, including the multilingual assistant “Kumbh Sah’AI’yak”.
Sovereign AI Cloud Transformation for Population-Scale Deployment
The deployment demonstrates how national digital public goods can be migrated from hyperscaler environments to indigenous cloud infrastructure while delivering up to 40 percent performance improvement, 20 to 30 percent cost savings, and sustained 99.99 percent uptime.
The migration was completed with zero data loss across more than 200 TiB of data and over 3.5 billion files.
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Commenting on the development, Abhishek Singh, IAS, Additional Secretary, Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology; CEO, IndiaAI Mission; and Director General, National Informatics Centre, said: “The successful migration of Bhashini to indigenous cloud and GPU platforms demonstrates that India can build, scale, and secure its sovereign AI systems for the public good.
It underscores the IndiaAI Mission’s vision of developing sovereign compute capacity, models and deploying AI applications that are responsive to India’s unique requirements, including the delivery of reliable, real-time, voice-based services at population scale.”
Amitabh Nag, CEO, Digital India BHASHINI Division, said: “The move to Yotta’s sovereign AI cloud gives BHASHINI greater control, resilience, and scalability as it continues to serve India’s linguistic diversity.
This transformation strengthens our ability to deliver inclusive, real-time multilingual services and marks a major step forward for Digital Public Infrastructure in AI. It will also serve as a blueprint for future deployments as we transition to a fully sovereign stack.”
Kavita Bhatia, COO, IndiaAI Mission, said: “BHASHINI’s transition to a fully sovereign AI cloud is a significant milestone in IndiaAI Mission’s effort to build population-scale AI on Indian infrastructure.
It demonstrates that national digital public goods can be securely scaled on indigenous, open platforms without compromising performance. This deployment sets a strong blueprint for future public sector AI initiatives.”
Sunil Gupta, Co-Founder, Managing Director and CEO, Yotta Data Services, said: “Yotta’s successful deployment of BHASHINI on Shakti cloud marks a defining moment for India’s data sovereignty journey. This transition highlights that hyperscale, mission-critical AI platforms can be built and operated entirely on sovereign infrastructure, without compromise.
The project validates India’s ability to run advanced AI workloads on open, interoperable architectures and reflects Yotta’s capability to build and operate digital infrastructure at national scale.”
Executed over a two-to-three-month period, the migration covered BHASHINI’s complete AI stack, including multilingual datasets, models, APIs, containerised services, orchestration pipelines, databases, and storage.
The new architecture adopts open-source, cloud-agnostic components, reinforcing long-term vendor neutrality and strategic autonomy.
The deployed environment has been designed as a modular and reusable reference framework that can be adopted across ministries, public sector units, and large-scale national programs.
